When applying for a green card through a family-based petition, Form I-864, Affidavit of Support, is one of the most critical components of the case. Many applicants underestimate its importance especially when filing without legal guidance. That can be a costly mistake.
Why Form I-864 Matters
Form I-864 is a legally binding contract between the sponsor and the U.S. government. By signing it, the sponsor agrees to financially support the intending immigrant and ensure they will not become a public charge.
USCIS does not treat this form lightly. Officers closely review:
Sponsor’s income
Household size calculations
Federal tax returns
W-2s and/or 1099s
Employment verification
Asset documentation (if income is insufficient)
Even small errors can raise concerns.
Common Problems That Trigger RFEs
USCIS may issue a Request for Evidence (RFE) or even a Notice of Intent to Deny (NOID) if they find:
Income below the required poverty guideline
Incorrect household size calculation
Missing tax transcripts
Inconsistent financial information
Improper use of assets
Incomplete or outdated forms
An RFE can delay your case for months. In some situations, it can create avoidable risk.
Strong Filing = Smoother Process
There is no guaranteed way to prevent an RFE. However, submitting a complete, accurate, and well-documented I-864 package significantly improves your chances of avoiding delays.
In many cases, when the Affidavit of Support is clear and properly supported, USCIS can approve the adjustment application without interruption.
Final Thoughts
Form I-864 is not just paperwork; it is a critical financial and legal requirement in your immigration case. Careful preparation from the beginning can save time, stress, and unnecessary complications.
Disclaimer: This article is for general informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. Every case is unique and should be evaluated individually. This content does not create an attorney-client relationship.
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